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PDF Exam Material 2022 Realistic CTFL-AcT Dumps Questions
NEW QUESTION 15
Which one of the following statements regarding performance testing is MOST correct?
- A. Depending on the model used to simulate the workload, performance tests are called load, stress or endurance / stability tests.
- B. The performance test results serve to determine hardware and software performance requirements.
- C. Performance testing aims to determine a system's robustness against malicious attacks.
- D. The performance of the system is measured in a context that reflects, as far as possible, representative operating conditions.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 16
Which one of the following statements describes correctly how acceptance testing may be augmented with other test techniques or approaches?
- A. In a model-based testing approach, acceptance tests are generated from graphical or textual models.
- B. In a priority-based testing approach, prioritization of acceptance tests depends on identified product risks.
- C. In a black-box testing approach, acceptance test scenarios follow the implemented sequence of function calls in the code.
- D. In a risk-based testing approach, acceptance criteria are derived from the tester's experience and intuition.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 17
Which one of the following statements regarding the graphical representation of business processes is true?
- A. Using decision tables in BPMN allows defining test conditions corresponding to the business rules under test.
- B. Business processes should be described graphically using the DMN standard and completed with decision tables.
- C. For acceptance testing, graphical business process models should focus on the user workflows to be tested.
- D. Graphical representations of business processes must describe the complete workflow in detail, including alternative and error scenarios.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 18
Which one of the following combinations of given perspective and statement matches BEST?
- A. From a technical perspective, the number of concurrent user and the types of transactions performed are major elements.
- B. From a user perspective, missing feedback from the system when processing a request it is a problem.
- C. From a business perspective, computing power and architecture are major parameters for fine- tuning the system.
- D. From a business perspective, the choice of performance test tools strongly depends on the applied test techniques.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 19
Which one of the following statements describes the relation between business goals, business needs and requirements BEST?
- A. To derive the business needs, the business analyst first has to understand the business goals and requirements.
- B. Business goals and business needs are synonyms.
- C. Business goals, business needs and requirements describe at different levels of abstraction, what shall be achieved.
- D. Business needs address the business solution whereas business requirements define the business problem or opportunity.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 20
Which one of the following statements regarding the quality of requirements is MOST correct?
- A. In Agile development lifecycle models, requirement engineering becomes less important due to the product owner role.
- B. Testers may complete unclear requirements by assumptions, as long as they discuss those assumptions with at least one stakeholder.
- C. INVEST is a technique that ensure the quality of user stories or requirements, thus replacing regular reviews.
- D. Vague or ambiguous requirements may lead to misunderstandings both during implementation and testing.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 21
Which of the following information is most likely part of an acceptance test summary report?
- A. Test strategy and test design methods.
- B. Technical details on defect fixes.
- C. Test procedure information.
- D. Information to evaluate the level of risk for product release.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 22
Which one of the following statements regarding acceptance criteria is true?
- A. Acceptance criteria specify what shall be tested to verify that a requirement or user story has been implemented correctly.
- B. In acceptance test-driven development (ATDD., acceptance criteria replace acceptance tests.
- C. Testers should not be involved in writing acceptance criteria to make sure that the test is independent.
- D. Acceptance criteria are specific to agile frameworks where they correspond to functional requirements.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 23
As an acceptance tester you want to test the $100 withdrawal process described by the following Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) model.
You would like to achieve the following coverage criterion "execute all possible process tasks". Consider the following test cases:
Test 1: balance = $100, receipt = YES
Test 2: balance = $120, receipt = NO
Test 3: balance = $85
Test 4: balance = $20, receipt = YES
Which of the following is the minimal set of test cases allowing to achieve required coverage?
- A. Test 1, Test 2, Test 3
- B. Test 1, Test 3
- C. Test 1, Test 2, Test 4
- D. Test 2, Test 4
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 24
Assume you would like to create a model describing a loan request process in a bank.
The loan request process starts when the customer submits a loan application. The bank then reviews the application. Regardless of whether the loan request is approved or not, a letter is sent to inform the customer of the decision. If the request is approved, the loan contract is created.
You have drawn the following business process model using BPMN 2.0.
Which one of the following sentences is true with respect to this process model?
- A. Performing title search and requesting credit report are sequential tasks.
- B. Verifying employment is not done when the loan status is rejected.
- C. A review credit report is optional when reviewing the loan application.
- D. Creating the loan contract is defined as a sub-process.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 25
As a tester you participate in the project of the decision support system for granting a loan. You are asked to review the acceptance criteria for the following requirement:
REQ 3.28. The automated system records critical credit application data (CCAD. needed to support application screening.
Assume that it is well known what kind of data CCAD are. Which of the following would be the BEST example of an acceptance criterion for this requirement?
- A. The process for collecting CCAD meets corporate usability guidelines.
- B. The CCAD record process is quick and reversible.
- C. The CCAD are stored in the MySQL relational database after each successful data entry procedure.
- D. The CCAD is not recorded if it is incomplete and a message is displayed.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 26
Assume you are testing functionality of the interface of an elevator. One of the requirements is that the elevator can work only if the total weight of the passengers does not exceed 200 kg. The elevator can reach the following floors: Ground Floor, 1st floor and 2nd floor. You want to create an acceptance test using the Gherkin language. You can use the following phrases for this purpose:
i.the total weight of passengers is greater than 200 kg
ii.the elevator is on the Ground Floor
iii.a button '1st floor' was pressed
iv.the elevator goes to the 1st floor
v.a passenger standing at the 2nd floor calls the elevator
vi.a message 'too many passengers' is displayed on the screen
Which of the following statements correctly matches constructs of Given/When/Then with a relevant phrase in order to create a correct test case for the given requirement?
- A. GIVEN ii)
WHEN v) AND vi) THEN i) - B. GIVEN ii)
WHEN iv)
THEN v) - C. GIVEN iii)
WHEN ii)
THEN iv) - D. GIVEN ii)
WHEN i)
THEN vi)
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 27
Suppose you are testing a new professional exam support system. As input the system takes two grades from two exams. For each exam the possible grade is 0 or 1 point. As output the system returns a single string - the decision about the entitlements: if the total score is 2, the candidate receives full entitlements. If the total score is 1, she receives partial entitlements. If the total score is 0, the candidate fails and receives no entitlements.
Which of the following is the correct Decision Model and Notation (DMN) model for this situation?
- A. Option C
- B. Option A
- C. Option B
- D. Option D
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 28
Which of the following activities is most likely performed by the business analyst as part of defect analysis?
- A. Check, whether other paths in the business process model perform as intended.
- B. Identify the requirements / user stories that are not satisfied.
- C. Analyze the function that failed step by step to identify the cause of the defect.
- D. Assess the impact of corrective actions on other parts of the system's implementation.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 29
How are beta testing and acceptance testing related?
- A. Beta testing is a synonym for acceptance testing used in specific application domains.
- B. Beta testing allows the product to be tested in realistic business configurations and contexts.
- C. Beta testing should include predefined acceptance test scenarios based on acceptance criteria.
- D. Beta testing is a systematic approach to acceptance testing and provides measurable coverage of the user stories.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 30
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